Community Employment Resource
Centre
Resume Pet Peeves – Right From the
Hiring Professionals
Top 20 Resume Pet Peeves (biggest one first) as
reported by ResumeDoctor.com from interviews with several hundred
recruiters/headhunters in various industries throughout US and Canada:
- Spelling
errors, typos and poor grammar – even with spell check and grammar check, it
is imperative that resumes and cover letters are proofread. Both these tools are not completely
foolproof. For example, if a word
is mispellt, but is still an actual word, the spell check will not
identify it as an error (i.e. “on” is typed instead of “in”). Any errors are directly reflected on
the candidate and are deleted as they are seen as examples of
communication style.
- Too
duty oriented – all
candidates with similar job titles have the same job duties. It is important that the resume reflect
one’s individuality. This can be
successfully accomplished by using specific, quantified personal
achievements (what was accomplished for the company) instead of restating
duties. While candidates should
demonstrate career vocabulary, it is a mistake to overkill the resume with
buzzwords.
- Dates
not included or inaccurate dates – without dates, a resume sends up “red flags”
about a candidate’s background.
Common consensus among recruiters indicates that they like to have
the company name, job title, and location aligned on the left side of the
page with the dates on the right for easy skimming down the page.
- Incomplete
contact info – odds
of being contacted are increased if the candidate makes it as easy as
possible for the potential employer to contact them. Applicants should provide as many ways
as possible for the employer to contact them. This information should be easy to read and located at the
top of the page and should contain the candidate’s full name, all phone
numbers (home, cell and daytime number), home and email addresses (make
sure the email address is appropriate, demonstrates professionalism and is
not a work address). A point to
consider is to keep the contact information out of a header or
footer. There are two reasons for
this:
Ø Often the font size from templates is set
very small making it difficult for receivers to read
Ø Recruiters frequently use databases for
storing candidate information, most of which can be transferred automatically
through a applicant tracking system.
Information that is entered in a header or footer does not make the
transfer so employers will have to enter the information manually
It is also strongly suggested that if a resume is two pages in length,
one should include their name, phone number and email address on page 2.
- Poor
formatting – it is
paramount that a resume is clean, clear (readable) and not containing major
formatting errors. It should be
noted that fancy formatting features may not display well on a computer
screen and may not download properly into the recruiting database or job
boards. Keep in mind that only 1/3
of a page is visible on the screen at a time. Be aware of the following formatting issues:
Ø Red and green squiggly lines – these lines
indicating spelling and grammar errors respectively, can be turned off through
the word processor’s option dialog box.
Ø Poor alignment of bullets and tab stops –
bullets should be aligned cleanly on the page, not all over the place
Ø Headers and footers – this info is not
converted when sent electronically
Ø Boxes, graphical lines and columns – these
won’t be able to be saved in any recruiting database and will only create major
formatting problems down the road
Ø Templates and tables – these features turn
into a mess when received electronically on job boards or by recruiting systems
Ø Margins too wide – recruiters are
frustrated when they have to use the horizontal scrollbar. To help with many of the formatting issues,
a good trick is to either save the file as a text only document (which puts it
into notepad) or copy and paste the document into notepad.
- Functional
resumes – many
employers and recruiters still think unfavourably of this style of
resume. Employers do not like to
guess in which roles skills were acquired or how much actual experience
the candidate has with listed skills.
The functional resume is seen in a better light if the simple when,
where, and with what effect facts are included in the accomplishment
statements. A good compromise
would be to include an easy to read general/functional summary at the top
of the resume with points customized to what the employer is seeking in a
candidate and addressing the questions mentioned above. Immediately following the summary,
provide the reader with an easy to read chronological history of where and
when experience was acquired. Outlining
specific accomplishments for an employer should be included in this area. This in fact turns the functional
resume more into a combination – a mixture of functional and
chronological.
- Long
resumes – a resume
should never be more than 2 pages.
Resumes that are longer are seen as an unfocused career, a
candidate with too many jobs, an inability to communicate in effective,
concise manner. Most recruiters
are interested primarily in the last 5-8 years of accomplishments, 10
tops. For candidates that have
limited experience, the resume should not be any longer than one page. Any information given on a resume should
be relevant to the current position the candidate is looking to
obtain. If there is relevant
information that goes beyond the 10 year limit, a candidate can include a
section titled “Previous Employment” simply listing older assignments by
title, company and date.
- Long
paragraphs – keep
resume details short, concise and to the point. Recruiters/employers are way too busy today to read long
paragraphs, they need bullets for quick access to information and experience. Make sure the resume is easy to scan
for skills and accomplishments, think of the resume as an ad copy to help
keep it concise.
- Candidates
that apply to positions they are unqualified for –it makes sense to submit an unsolicited
resume when one’s background is in the same profession or industry as the
listing because the candidate may fit other current or future job
opportunities. However, pretending
one is qualified for a job when they are not, just wastes everyone’s time
and effort. If a candidate does
not have direct experience, rather than “pretend”, it is the applicant’s
responsibility to state in specific terms why their background makes a
good fit for the job. It should
not be expected that the potential employer would take the time or make
the effort to form a connection.
Another possibility is to include an opening comment along the
lines of, “while my qualifications do not match your requirements, please
accept the attached for your files in anticipation of future, suitable
opportunities”.
- Personal
information not relevant to the job – one should never include any information that
could be viewed the wrong way or create an opportunity for discrimination,
prejudice or misinterpretation.
Examples of this include:
age, height, weight, gender, marital status, religious or political
affiliations. In fact, hobbies
should only be included if they are relevant to the job itself or the
organization’s environment/culture.
- Employer
or industry information not included – people are still trying to write resumes that
are too generic. This makes it
difficult for the reader to identify the industry that the candidate is
coming from. One tip is to always
consider who the initial audience is for the resume and to identify
the specific industries in the
summary section.
- Lying
or misleading information – Beware of exaggerating the truth!! It is more commonplace for companies to do extensive
background and reference checks prior to hiring a candidate. Some of the typical items that are used
to mislead potential employers are:
Ø Inflated titles
Ø Inaccurate dates to cover gaps of
employment or “job hopping”
Ø ½ finished degrees, inflated education
Ø Inflated salaries
Ø Inflated accomplishments
Ø Open lies regarding duties and specific
roles
- Objectives
or meaningless introductions – rather than wasting prime space with a generic statement that
many candidates use, the objective should be used more as a selling
tool. It should be one sentence
that will grab the reader’s attention and should therefore be customized
for each job opportunity and employer.
- Poor
font choice – fonts
should always be kept simple and easy to read on a computer screen. Common fonts include Arial at a size of
10 point for the body of the resume with headings bolded at size 12 point
or Times New Roman (often what is used in newspapers and magazines) at
either 11 or 12 point in size.
- Resumes
not sent as a WORD attachment or plain text file – resumes should not be sent as a PDF
file, ZIP file, Mac file, etc as Word is the standard in business
communications. Another point is
that most of the recruiter/employer databases cannot download these files
which means that the resume cannot be retained for future
consideration. As a side note,
when sending resumes electronically, the subject line should reflect the
candidate’s name, not just “resume” (the name should be lastname,
firstname, middle initial, if used).
- Pictures,
graphics or URL links
– candidates should be judged and compared on skills, experience and
education, not on race, sex, age, physical appearance. A second problem with pictures is that
it is very difficult if not impossible to download them into the
recruiter’s database and the size of the file is increased significantly
which in turn increases the download time of the resume. This second group of problems is shared
with graphics and URL links. Due
to the fear of viruses, many systems are set up not to accept files with
graphics, pictures, downloadable files, etc resulting in the resume being
deleted before it is ever seen.
With regard to the URL links, they just clutter up the resume, as
most potential employers will not spend the time to “click” on them.
- No easy
to follow summary –
because of the quantity of resumes employers/recruiters receive weekly,
resumes have to have a way “grab” the reader. The consensus among the professionals is, if the resume does
not convey a match within 10 seconds, they move on to the next
candidate. This summary section
should be customized for each position a candidate is seeking to
obtain. For technical resumes, it
is imperative that a current Technical summary is included that is
relevant for the position.
- Resumes
written in the 1st or 3rd person – as a marketing tool and business
correspondence, a resume should not be written in the first person as it
is not a biography. Writing in the
first or third person tends to make a resume more verbose as well.
- Gaps in
employment – no
matter how legitimate, gaps in employment will solicit questions from
potential employers. In these
cases, the candidate must be prepared to answer these concerns.
- Burying
or not including important information in a resume -
it is not the potential employer’s responsibility to “find” the
candidates information. Often when
a candidate attempts a generic resume, important information is omitted
from the resume or it is buried and difficult to find. The ideal place to highlight matches in
requirements is in the summary at the start of the resume which means
customizing each resume.